I see strong manuscripts stall every year because the author believes that being “well written” will do the heavy lifting. In today’s market — traditional or indie — it won’t.

Some people uncomfortable with the truth that contemporary and general fiction are not hard to publish because they lack quality. They’re hard to publish because they’re hard to position.
This isn’t about talent. It’s about market signals.
I see strong manuscripts stall every year because the author believes that being “well written” will do the heavy lifting. In today’s market — traditional or indie — it won’t.
Contemporary & General Fiction Are Defined by What They’re Not
Unlike romance, crime or fantasy, contemporary and general fiction are umbrella categories. They’re defined less by rules and more by absence: no strict tropes, no guaranteed endings, no fixed emotional payoff.
That flexibility is artistically freeing — and commercially awkward.
From a publishing perspective, it creates one central problem: If readers can’t quickly tell who the book is for, they won’t stop to investigate.
Marketability starts with answering that question clearly.
Positioning Is About Context, Not Compromise
Many writers resist positioning because they think it means “dumbing down” or “selling out”. It doesn’t. Positioning is simply context. It answers:
- Where does this book sit?
- What conversation does it belong to?
- Which readers are already primed for it?
Books+Publishing regularly highlights that discoverability — not quality — is the biggest challenge facing Australian fiction titles, particularly outside genre fiction. A book without a clear context disappears quietly, regardless of merit.
“General Fiction” Is Not a Marketing Description
This is blunt, but necessary. Calling your book “general fiction” tells the market almost nothing. You still need:
- a thematic hook
- a reader mindset
- a comparative frame
Think in terms of:
- “for readers who liked…”
- “explores themes of…”
- “set within…”
Positioning doesn’t replace artistry — it translates it.
Covers Still Matter (Even When You Wish They Didn’t)
Contemporary and general fiction authors often want covers that are subtle, symbolic, or abstract. That’s fine — if they still signal tone and readership.
Covers for contemporary and general fiction usually communicate:
- seriousness vs accessibility
- literary vs commercial lean
- emotional tone
A cover that looks like literary fiction but reads like book club contemporary creates confusion. Confusion kills clicks.
This applies just as much to indie publishing as it does to traditional.
Blurbs Sell Curiosity, Not Completeness
The biggest blurb mistake in contemporary and general fiction? Trying to explain everything. A strong blurb does not summarise the plot or explain the themes in academic language. Instead, it:
- introduces a central character
- hints at the emotional or moral tension
- leaves space
Readers don’t buy books because they understand them. They buy because they’re curious.
Traditional vs Indie: Choose Based on Patience
Contemporary and general fiction performs differently depending on the publishing pathway.
Traditional publishing
- slower timelines
- stronger institutional validation
- better access to prizes, festivals, libraries
Indie or hybrid
- more control
- longer backlist life
- better niche reach over time
Neither is “better”. But they require different expectations.
Creative Australia’s research into writing careers consistently shows that contemporary fiction success is often cumulative — built across multiple books, years, and platforms rather than single breakout moments.
If you’re publishing contemporary and general fiction, patience is not optional.
Think Career, Not Book
This is where strategy really kicks in. Contemporary and general fiction careers are built through bodies of work, recurring themes and steady visibility. A single book rarely defines the career. The second and third often do.
Pro Tip: Position each book as part of a larger conversation — not a one-off performance.
Reality Check
Here’s the part no one likes hearing: Contemporary and general fiction doesn’t reward vagueness. It rewards clarity of intent, consistency of voice, and an understanding of where your work sits in the broader ecosystem.
You don’t need to shout. You don’t need to chase trends. But you do need to know how to explain what you’ve written — and why a reader should care — in plain language.
That’s not marketing fluff.
That’s how good books get found.
References (Australian sources)
- Books+Publishing — Australian publishing industry analysis
https://www.booksandpublishing.com.au/ - Creative Australia — Writing careers, readership and sustainability research
https://www.creative.gov.au/advocacy-and-research/research - Australian Publishers Association — Market context and industry standards
https://publishers.asn.au/
